Wednesday, 9 March 2016

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, and the second-largest metropolitan area in South America.The name means fair winds, or literally good airs in Spanish. It is located on the western shore of the estuary of the Río de la Plata, on the continent's southeastern coast.
Buenos Aires is often called the “Paris of South America,” for its soaring architecture and rich European heritage. But the city and its people, known as porteños, are a study in contrasts:
The city extends on a plain covering 19.4 km from north to south and 17.9 km from east to west. Buenos Aires, which sprawls over 78 square miles (202 square kilometers) and has a population of about three million, is a patchwork of distinct, fascinating communities, from the frenetic downtown and working-class tanguero neighborhoods such as La Boca and San Telmo, to wealthy districts such as Recoleta and trendy Palermo, to middle-class barrios such as Belgrano and Caballito.

Tourism
Buenos Aires is a top tourist destination, and is known for its European-style architecture and rich cultural life. Buenos Aires constantly receives tourists from all over the world and offers a large choice of cultural events, nightlife, restaurants, and pubs. According to the World Travel & Tourism Council, tourism has been growing in the Argentine capital since 2002.
Visitors have many options such as going to a tango show, an estancia in the Province of Buenos Aires, or enjoying the traditional asado. New tourist circuits have recently evolved, devoted to famous Argentines such as Carlos Gardel, Eva Perón or Jorge Luis Borges.The city also plays host to musical festivals, some of the largest of which are Quilmes Rock, Creamfields BA, Ultra Music Festival (Buenos Aires) and the Buenos Aires Jazz Festival.

Sites in Buenos Aires
                                   Puerto Madero

A very good place to spend the day or spend the night. It has several very good hotels, very good restaurants, easy access to the area around the Pink House.This waterfront neighbourhood of Buenos Aires is the most modern part of the city. With towering glass skyscrapers, elegant restaurants and chic nightclubs, Puerto Madero is enjoyed by the wealthy and the trendy. It is a young neighbourhood that came out of the largest urbanization project in Buenos Aires’ history.
Sleek buildings line the Rio de la Plata waterfront at Puerto Madero, the largest urban development project in the capital. Puerto Madero served as the main port of Buenos Aires during the late 19th century, but larger cargo ships soon made it obsolete. The port fell into decay until 1989 when it was decided to turn the aging warehouses into something grander: buildings that could be used as residences, restaurants, shops and other businesses. To give the project a bit of flair, all streets in the district were named after women. Strolling through the Puerto Madero is a great way to spend a pleasant afternoon.




                            National Museum of Fine Arts

The Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (National Museum of Fine Arts), located in the Recoleta district, earns high praise from visitors, some of whom have compared it to a mini-Louvre because of its outstanding collection of European and Argentine artists.This is Argentina’s most important national arts museum and contains many key works by Benito Quinquela Martín, Xul Solar, Edwardo Sívori and other Argentine artists of the 19th and 20th centuries.Everything is well displayed, and there’s also a cinema, concerts and classes.
The museum’s building is a former pump house for the city waterworks, and was designed by architect Julio Dormala.

                                       Plaza Dorrego

Travelers who are in Buenos Aires on a Sunday won’t want to miss the market at Plaza Dorrego, especially if they’re in the market for antiques and curios.After Plaza de Mayo, Plaza Dorrego is the city’s oldest plaza.
There’s still a wonderful old-time atmosphere here and cafe-restaurants that will definitely take you back in time – if you can ignore the nearby chain coffee shops.
Plaza Dorrego is the heart of San Telmo’s famous Sunday feria (street market). The present antiques market started in the early 1970s; visitors who can’t make the Sunday market might enjoy the plaza’s surrounding area, as San Telmo is the capital’s antique district. Tired shoppers can rest at an outdoor café and watch tango dancers perform or even take a few lessons themselves.


                                     Plaza de Mayo

the Plaza de Mayo has been a focal point of political life in Argentina. Several of the city’s major landmarks are located around the Plaza including the Cabildo; the city council during the colonial era. Located in the center of the Plaza de Mayo is The May Pyramid, the oldest national monument in Buenos Aires. Today the plaza attracts camera-toting tourists, the occasional camera thief, and frequent activists. And looming on the plaza’s northern side is the impressive Banco de la Nación (1939), the work of famed architect Alejandro Bustillo

Climate
Buenos Aires has a warm humid temperate climate with hot summers and no dry season.January is the hottest month in Buenos Aires with an average temperature of 25°C (76°F) and the coldest is July at 12°C (53°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 9 in February. The wettest month is January with an average of 100mm of rain. The best month to swim in the sea is in January when the average sea temperature is 23°C (73°F).

Transport
Travellers thinking about how to reach Buenos Aires have a lot of options to reach here. They can reach here by road, air or sea. The city of Buenos Aires is easily accessible from all major cities in Argentina by an extensive road network; the rail network is still in the development stage. Tourists from neighbouring South American nations, wondering how to reach Buenos Aires, can come to the city availing cross border bus services or international boat services. There is a daily boat service connecting Buenos Aires to the two Uruguayan cities, Colonia and Montevideo. In fact, there is also a bimonthly freighter service, which connects the Argentinian capital to Europe. Tourists looking to travel to Buenos Aires can catch flights to the Ezeiza International Airport that links the city to other parts of the globe. Indian tourists thinking about how to reach Buenos Aires have the option to travel here by air. The flights to Buenos Aires are available from Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad and Pune.






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